好词典

striated

UK //ˈstraɪeɪtɪd//US //ˈstraɪeɪtɪd//

词源

源自拉丁语 'striatus'(条纹的),由 'stria'(沟、条纹)派生而来,17世纪进入英语。

adjective

❶ 指物体表面有平行条纹或线条的,通常用于描述肌肉、岩石等自然形成的纹理特征。

“The striated muscles in our arms allow for precise movements.”

(我们手臂上的横纹肌能实现精确的动作控制。)

“The geologist examined the striated rock formations caused by glacial erosion.”

(地质学家研究了冰川侵蚀形成的条纹状岩层。)

同义词:striped, grooved, ridged

常见短语

striated muscle — 指具有明显横纹的肌肉组织,如骨骼肌,区别于平滑肌。

“Cardiac muscle is a special type of striated muscle found only in the heart.”

(心肌是一种特殊的横纹肌,仅存在于心脏中。)