
好词典

源自拉丁语 'chirurgia',意为“手工操作”,后经古法语 'cirurgie' 传入英语。
❶ 外科手术,指医生通过切开或修复身体组织来治疗疾病或损伤的医疗过程。
“He underwent heart surgery last month.”
(他上个月接受了心脏手术。)
“The surgery was successful and the patient is recovering well.”
(手术很成功,病人恢复得很好。)
❶ 诊所或医生的办公室,特指医生为病人提供咨询和治疗的地方。
“The doctor's surgery is on the second floor.”
(医生的诊所在二楼。)
“I have an appointment at the surgery tomorrow.”
(我明天在诊所有个预约。)
minor surgery — 小手术,指不需要复杂操作或长时间恢复的简单外科手术。
“Removing the mole was a minor surgery.”
(切除那颗痣是个小手术。)
major surgery — 大手术,指涉及重要器官或需要复杂操作的外科手术,通常恢复时间较长。
“A kidney transplant is considered major surgery.”
(肾脏移植被认为是大手术。)