好词典

surmounted

UK //səˈmaʊntɪd//US //sərˈmaʊntɪd//

词源

源自中古法语 'surmonter',由 'sur-'(意为 'over')和 'monter'(意为 'to mount')组成,字面意思是 'to mount over'。

verb

❶ 指成功地克服或战胜了困难、障碍或挑战,强调通过努力或智慧解决问题。

“She surmounted all obstacles to become a successful entrepreneur.”

(她克服了所有障碍,成为了一名成功的企业家。)

“The team surmounted the technical difficulties and completed the project on time.”

(团队克服了技术难题,按时完成了项目。)

❶ 指某物位于另一物的顶部或上方,通常用于描述建筑或自然景观。

“The castle is surmounted by a tall tower.”

(城堡的顶部耸立着一座高塔。)

“The hill is surmounted with a small chapel.”

(山顶上有一座小教堂。)

同义词:overcome, conquer, overpower, prevail, defeat

常见短语

surmounted by — 描述某物位于另一物的顶部或上方,常用于建筑或地理特征的描述。

“The ancient temple is surmounted by a series of intricate carvings.”

(这座古庙的顶部装饰着一系列精美的雕刻。)

surmounted difficulties — 指克服了困难或挑战,强调通过努力或智慧解决问题。

“Despite the setbacks, they surmounted difficulties and achieved their goals.”

(尽管遇到了挫折,他们还是克服了困难并实现了目标。)