
surveys
词源
源自中古法语 'surveier',意为'检查'或'监督',进一步源自拉丁语 'supervidere'(super- '在上' + videre '看')。
noun
❶ 指通过问卷、访谈等方式收集信息的系统性研究,常用于了解公众意见或市场趋势。
“The company conducted surveys to understand customer preferences.”
(该公司进行了调查以了解客户的偏好。)
“Surveys show that most people prefer online shopping.”
(调查显示大多数人更喜欢网上购物。)
❶ 指对土地或建筑进行的详细测量和绘图,通常用于工程或建筑规划。
“The engineers completed the land survey before starting construction.”
(工程师们在开始施工前完成了土地测量。)
“A survey of the building revealed structural issues.”
(对建筑的测量发现了结构问题。)
verb
❶ 指通过问卷或访谈等方式系统地收集信息或意见。
“The team surveyed 500 people for their research.”
(该团队为研究调查了500人。)
“They surveyed the employees about workplace satisfaction.”
(他们对员工进行了关于工作满意度的调查。)
❶ 指对土地或建筑进行测量和检查,通常用于工程或建筑目的。
“The architect surveyed the site before designing the building.”
(建筑师在设计建筑前对场地进行了测量。)
“They surveyed the land to determine its suitability for farming.”
(他们对土地进行了测量以确定其是否适合耕种。)
常见短语
conduct a survey — 指进行一项调查或测量,通常用于研究或规划。
“The university conducted a survey to evaluate student satisfaction.”
(该大学进行了一项调查以评估学生的满意度。)
survey results — 指调查或测量后得到的数据或结论。
“The survey results indicated a high level of customer satisfaction.”
(调查结果显示客户满意度很高。)