好词典

swallow

UK //ˈswɒləʊ//US //ˈswɑːloʊ//

词源

源自古英语'swealwe'(燕子)和'swelgan'(吞咽),两者都源自原始日耳曼语,与德语'schwalbe'(燕子)和荷兰语'zwaluw'(燕子)同源。

verb

❶ 将食物或液体通过喉咙咽下,通常指不咀嚼直接咽下的动作。

“He swallowed the pill with a glass of water.”

(他用一杯水吞下了药片。)

“She swallowed hard before speaking.”

(她用力咽了一下口水才开始说话。)

❶ 忍受或接受不愉快的事情,通常带有勉强或被迫的意味。

“She had to swallow her anger and remain calm.”

(她不得不压下怒火保持冷静。)

“He swallowed the insult without saying a word.”

(他默默忍受了侮辱。)

同义词:ingest, gulp, consume, accept, endure

noun

❶ 燕子,一种小型候鸟,以快速飞行和长距离迁徙著称。

“A swallow built its nest under our eaves.”

(一只燕子在我们屋檐下筑巢。)

“Swallows migrate to Africa in winter.”

(燕子冬天会迁徙到非洲。)

❶ 吞咽的动作或一次吞咽的量。

“He took a big swallow of his drink.”

(他喝了一大口饮料。)

“With one swallow, the medicine was gone.”

(一口就把药吞下去了。)

同义词:bird, gulp, mouthful

常见短语

swallow one's pride — 放下自尊或骄傲去做某事,通常指不情愿地接受或承认。

“He had to swallow his pride and ask for help.”

(他不得不放下自尊寻求帮助。)

hard to swallow — 难以接受或相信的事情,通常指令人不快的真相或事实。

“The news of his betrayal was hard to swallow.”

(他背叛的消息让人难以接受。)