好词典

tearing

UK //ˈteərɪŋ//US //ˈterɪŋ//

词源

源自古英语teran(撕扯),与古高地德语zeran(撕碎)同源,最终源自原始日耳曼语*teraną。

verb

❶ 指用力撕开或扯破某物,通常伴随布料、纸张等材料的断裂。动作带有突然性和力度感。

“She was tearing the paper into small pieces angrily.”

(她生气地把纸撕成小碎片。)

“The dog tore the pillow and feathers flew everywhere.”

(狗撕破了枕头,羽毛飞得到处都是。)

❶ 形容快速移动或奔跑,常带有失控或匆忙的意味。

“The kids were tearing around the playground.”

(孩子们在操场上疯跑。)

“A motorcycle came tearing down the street at midnight.”

(一辆摩托车半夜在街上疾驰而过。)

同义词:ripping, shredding, splitting

adjective

❶ 形容极其强烈或极端的情绪状态,通常指愤怒或痛苦。

“She was in a tearing hurry to leave the party.”

(她极其匆忙地要离开派对。)

“He had a tearing headache after working all night.”

(通宵工作后他头痛欲裂。)

同义词:extreme, intense, violent

常见短语

tearing up — 指开始流泪或即将哭泣的状态,常用于描述被感动或悲伤时的反应。

“She started tearing up during the wedding speech.”

(婚礼致辞时她开始眼眶湿润。)

tearing one's hair out — 习语,形容因极度焦虑或沮丧而抓狂的状态。

“The teacher was tearing his hair out over the students' behavior.”

(老师因为学生的行为气得抓狂。)