
tearing
词源
源自古英语teran(撕扯),与古高地德语zeran(撕碎)同源,最终源自原始日耳曼语*teraną。
verb
❶ 指用力撕开或扯破某物,通常伴随布料、纸张等材料的断裂。动作带有突然性和力度感。
“She was tearing the paper into small pieces angrily.”
(她生气地把纸撕成小碎片。)
“The dog tore the pillow and feathers flew everywhere.”
(狗撕破了枕头,羽毛飞得到处都是。)
❶ 形容快速移动或奔跑,常带有失控或匆忙的意味。
“The kids were tearing around the playground.”
(孩子们在操场上疯跑。)
“A motorcycle came tearing down the street at midnight.”
(一辆摩托车半夜在街上疾驰而过。)
adjective
❶ 形容极其强烈或极端的情绪状态,通常指愤怒或痛苦。
“She was in a tearing hurry to leave the party.”
(她极其匆忙地要离开派对。)
“He had a tearing headache after working all night.”
(通宵工作后他头痛欲裂。)
常见短语
tearing up — 指开始流泪或即将哭泣的状态,常用于描述被感动或悲伤时的反应。
“She started tearing up during the wedding speech.”
(婚礼致辞时她开始眼眶湿润。)
tearing one's hair out — 习语,形容因极度焦虑或沮丧而抓狂的状态。
“The teacher was tearing his hair out over the students' behavior.”
(老师因为学生的行为气得抓狂。)