
textures
词源
源自拉丁语 'textura'(编织结构),经古法语 'texture' 进入英语,最初指织物的编织方式,后扩展至各种表面特性。
noun
❶ 指物体表面的质感或触感,如光滑、粗糙、柔软等,也用于描述视觉上呈现的质地效果。
“The artist used different brushes to create various textures in the painting.”
(艺术家用不同的画笔在画作中创造出多样的质感。)
“This fabric has a smooth texture that feels comfortable against the skin.”
(这种面料质地光滑,触感舒适。)
verb
❶ 通过加工或处理使某物具有特定质感,常见于艺术创作或材料处理领域。
“She textured the clay by pressing leaves into its surface.”
(她把树叶压进黏土表面以制造纹理。)
“The carpenter textured the wood to give it an antique look.”
(木匠处理木材表面纹理以呈现古旧效果。)
常见短语
mixed textures — 指多种质感混合的效果,常用于描述设计、时尚或美食中不同材质的组合。
“The interior design combines mixed textures like wood, metal and velvet.”
(这个室内设计混合了木材、金属和天鹅绒等多种材质。)
visual texture — 通过视觉感知的纹理效果,虽然实际触感可能不同,但在平面上创造出立体质感。
“The graphic designer used visual texture to make the logo appear three-dimensional.”
(平面设计师用视觉纹理使标志呈现立体效果。)