好词典
thrown
UK //θrəʊn//US //θroʊn//
词源
源自古英语 thrāwan（旋转，扭转），与古诺尔斯语 þrā（扭曲）同源，最终源自原始日耳曼语 *þrēaną。
verb
❶ throw 的过去分词形式，表示通过手臂用力使某物在空中移动的动作已完成。常用于描述投掷、抛掷或无意掉落的行为。
“He had thrown the ball to his friend before the rain started.”
（他在下雨前已经把球扔给了朋友。）
“The keys were accidentally thrown into the pond.”
（钥匙不小心被扔进了池塘。）
❶ 用于描述因外力或突发事件导致某人处于某种状态，常带有被动或意外的含义。
“The passengers were thrown forward when the bus stopped suddenly.”
（公交车急刹时乘客们猛地向前倾倒。）
“The company was thrown into chaos after the scandal.”
（丑闻发生后公司陷入混乱。）
同义词:tossed, hurled, flung, cast, propelled
常见短语
thrown off — 指因干扰或意外情况导致原计划被打乱，或某人感到困惑不安的状态。
“The loud noise threw off my concentration completely.”
（巨大的噪音完全打乱了我的注意力。）
thrown together — 形容事物或人临时凑合或仓促组合的状态，通常缺乏精心准备。
“The meal was just thrown together with whatever was in the fridge.”
（这顿饭只是用冰箱里的东西随便凑合的。）