
好词典

源自中古英语 'trial', 来自古法语 'triel', 最终源自拉丁语 'triare' (筛选、检验)
❶ 指正式的测试或实验,通常用于评估某物的性能、效果或安全性。常见于科学、医疗或产品开发领域。
“The new drug is undergoing clinical trials.”
(这种新药正在进行临床试验。)
“They conducted trials to test the durability of the material.”
(他们进行了测试以验证材料的耐用性。)
❶ 指法律程序中的审判或审讯,用于确定某人是否有罪或解决法律纠纷。
“The trial lasted for three months.”
(这次审判持续了三个月。)
“He was acquitted after a fair trial.”
(经过公正的审判后,他被宣告无罪。)
on trial — 指某人正在接受审判,或某物正在被测试评估。
“The new employee is on trial for three months.”
(新员工有三个月的试用期。)
trial and error — 指通过反复试验和纠正错误来解决问题或学习的方法。
“He learned to cook through trial and error.”
(他通过不断尝试和调整学会了烹饪。)