好词典

trumpet

UK //ˈtrʌmpɪt//US //ˈtrʌmpɪt//

词源

源自中古英语 'trompette',来自古法语 'trompe'(喇叭),可能源自日耳曼语系。

noun

❶ 一种铜管乐器,通过嘴唇振动发声,通常有三个按键,音色明亮高亢,常用于交响乐、爵士乐等。

“He played the trumpet in the school band.”

(他在学校乐队里吹小号。)

“The trumpet solo was the highlight of the concert.”

(小号独奏是音乐会的亮点。)

❶ 喇叭形状的物体,如某些花朵或扩音器,因其外形与小号相似而得名。

“The morning glory has a trumpet-shaped flower.”

(牵牛花有一个喇叭形状的花朵。)

“He used a trumpet to amplify his voice.”

(他用喇叭扩音器放大声音。)

同义词:horn, cornet, bugle

verb

❶ 大声宣告或宣扬某事,通常带有炫耀或引人注目的意味。

“The company trumpeted its new product launch.”

(公司大肆宣扬其新产品的发布。)

“He trumpeted his achievements to everyone.”

(他向所有人炫耀自己的成就。)

❶ 发出类似小号的声音,如大象的叫声或某些机器的声响。

“The elephant trumpeted loudly.”

(大象大声地吼叫。)

“The train trumpeted as it approached the station.”

(火车进站时鸣笛。)

同义词:proclaim, announce, broadcast

常见短语

blow one's own trumpet — 自吹自擂,夸耀自己的成就或能力,通常带有贬义。

“He's always blowing his own trumpet about his success.”

(他总是自吹自擂自己的成功。)