
trumpet
词源
源自中古英语 'trompette',来自古法语 'trompe'(喇叭),可能源自日耳曼语系。
noun
❶ 一种铜管乐器,通过嘴唇振动发声,通常有三个按键,音色明亮高亢,常用于交响乐、爵士乐等。
“He played the trumpet in the school band.”
(他在学校乐队里吹小号。)
“The trumpet solo was the highlight of the concert.”
(小号独奏是音乐会的亮点。)
❶ 喇叭形状的物体,如某些花朵或扩音器,因其外形与小号相似而得名。
“The morning glory has a trumpet-shaped flower.”
(牵牛花有一个喇叭形状的花朵。)
“He used a trumpet to amplify his voice.”
(他用喇叭扩音器放大声音。)
verb
❶ 大声宣告或宣扬某事,通常带有炫耀或引人注目的意味。
“The company trumpeted its new product launch.”
(公司大肆宣扬其新产品的发布。)
“He trumpeted his achievements to everyone.”
(他向所有人炫耀自己的成就。)
❶ 发出类似小号的声音,如大象的叫声或某些机器的声响。
“The elephant trumpeted loudly.”
(大象大声地吼叫。)
“The train trumpeted as it approached the station.”
(火车进站时鸣笛。)
常见短语
blow one's own trumpet — 自吹自擂,夸耀自己的成就或能力,通常带有贬义。
“He's always blowing his own trumpet about his success.”
(他总是自吹自擂自己的成功。)