
好词典

源自中古英语 'noumpere'(仲裁者),后演变为 'umpire',与拉丁语 'non-par'(不相等,指中立第三方)有关。
❶ 指在体育比赛中负责执行规则、做出裁决的裁判员,常见于棒球、板球等运动。
“The umpire called the batter out for stepping out of the box.”
(裁判判定击球手因离开击球区而出局。)
“Players must respect the umpire's decisions during the match.”
(比赛中运动员必须尊重裁判的裁决。)
❶ 担任裁判,在比赛中负责监督规则执行并做出裁决。
“He umpired over 100 games last season.”
(上个赛季他执裁了超过100场比赛。)
“My father used to umpire our neighborhood baseball games.”
(我父亲曾为我们社区的棒球比赛当裁判。)
call the umpire — 在比赛中请求裁判介入裁决争议或违规行为。
“The coach called the umpire to dispute the foul call.”
(教练要求裁判介入争议判罚。)
umpire's decision — 指裁判做出的最终裁决,通常具有不可更改的权威性。
“The umpire's decision is always final in baseball games.”
(在棒球比赛中,裁判的裁决总是最终决定。)