好词典

unfounded

UK //ʌnˈfaʊndɪd//US //ʌnˈfaʊndɪd//

词源

源自中古英语,由否定前缀 un- + founded(建立)构成,字面意思为'没有建立基础的'。

adjective

❶ 指言论、指控或担忧等缺乏事实或证据支持,没有根据的。常用于描述未经证实的猜测或谣言。

“The rumors about his resignation are completely unfounded.”

(关于他辞职的传言完全没有根据。)

“Her fears of being fired proved unfounded.”

(她担心被解雇的恐惧后来证明是毫无根据的。)

同义词:baseless, groundless, unsubstantiated

常见短语

unfounded rumors — 指那些没有任何事实依据、凭空捏造的谣言,常带有负面传播效果。

“The celebrity sued the magazine for spreading unfounded rumors.”

(这位名人起诉杂志散布毫无根据的谣言。)

unfounded fear — 形容因缺乏真实危险而产生的非理性恐惧,多用于心理或社会现象描述。

“Parents often have unfounded fears about their children's safety at school.”

(家长常常对孩子在校安全有无谓的担忧。)