
uphill
词源
源自中古英语 'up'(向上)和 'hill'(山丘),字面意思是'向山上'。
adjective
❶ 指向上坡的方向或位置,形容需要向上攀爬的地形或路径。
“The road became steep and uphill after the turn.”
(转弯后道路变得陡峭且上坡。)
“Cycling uphill requires a lot of energy.”
(骑自行车上坡需要很多体力。)
❶ 比喻困难或具有挑战性的任务或情况,需要付出更多努力才能完成。
“Starting a new business is an uphill battle.”
(创业是一场艰难的战斗。)
“She faced an uphill struggle to regain her health.”
(她为恢复健康付出了艰辛的努力。)
adverb
❶ 表示朝上坡方向移动或行进,通常指需要克服重力向上移动的动作。
“We walked uphill for an hour before reaching the village.”
(我们向上走了一个小时才到达村庄。)
“The hikers were breathing heavily as they went uphill.”
(徒步者们上坡时气喘吁吁。)
常见短语
uphill battle — 形容极其困难的任务或挑战,需要付出巨大努力才能成功。
“Fighting climate change is an uphill battle for all nations.”
(应对气候变化对所有国家来说都是一场艰难的战斗。)
uphill struggle — 指需要持续努力才能克服的困难处境或挑战。
“Recovering from the injury was an uphill struggle for the athlete.”
(对这位运动员来说,从伤病中恢复是一场艰苦的斗争。)