
valuation
词源
源自拉丁语 'valere'(意为'强大,有价值'),14世纪通过古法语 'valuation' 进入英语,最初指'价值确定的行为'。
noun
❶ 对某物价值的专业评估或估算,常用于商业、金融或房地产领域,指通过分析确定资产或公司的货币价值。
“The bank required a professional valuation of the property before approving the loan.”
(银行在批准贷款前要求对房产进行专业估值。)
“Startup valuation is often based on future growth potential rather than current profits.”
(初创企业的估值通常基于未来增长潜力而非当前利润。)
❶ 对事物重要性或意义的判断,带有主观评价色彩,常用于抽象概念或非物质的评估。
“Her valuation of friendship over material wealth shaped her life choices.”
(她对友谊高于物质财富的价值观影响了人生选择。)
“The critic's valuation of the novel sparked heated debate in literary circles.”
(评论家对这部小说的评价引发了文学界的激烈争论。)
常见短语
market valuation — 指根据当前市场条件对资产或公司价值的评估,反映投资者对其未来表现的集体判断。
“The tech company's market valuation soared after its successful product launch.”
(这家科技公司的市场估值在成功发布产品后飙升。)
valuation method — 用于确定价值的特定计算方式或分析框架,如收益法、市场比较法等专业评估技术。
“The discounted cash flow is a common valuation method for income-generating properties.”
(现金流折现法是创收房产的常用估值方法。)