好词典

ventilated

UK //ˈven.tɪ.leɪ.tɪd//US //ˈven.t̬ə.leɪ.t̬ɪd//

词源

源自拉丁语 'ventilare'(意为扇风、使通风),经由法语 'ventiler' 进入英语,词根 'ventus' 表示风。

adjective

❶ 指空间或物品有良好通风的,能让空气自由流通的状态,常用于描述房间、衣物或设备的设计特点。

“The bedroom is well ventilated with large windows.”

(这间卧室因有大窗户而通风良好。)

“Wear ventilated shoes to keep your feet cool.”

(穿透气鞋能让双脚保持凉爽。)

同义词:airy, breathable, aerated

verb

❶ 使空气流通的行为,通过开窗、使用风扇等方式更新空气,也指医学上辅助呼吸的动作。

“She ventilated the stuffy room by opening all the windows.”

(她打开所有窗户给闷热的房间通风。)

“The doctor ventilated the patient during surgery.”

(医生在手术期间为病人维持呼吸。)

同义词:air out, oxygenate, freshen

常见短语

mechanically ventilated — 特指通过机械设备(如呼吸机)维持呼吸的状态,常见于重症医疗场景。

“The COVID-19 patient was mechanically ventilated for two weeks.”

(这名新冠患者使用呼吸机维持了两周。)