好词典

waterworks

UK //ˈwɔːtəwɜːks//US //ˈwɔːtərwɜːrks//

词源

复合词,源自 water(水) + works(工程/设施),最早记录于15世纪指水利设施,19世纪开始用于比喻哭泣。

noun

❶ 指用于供水或污水处理的基础设施系统,包括水库、管道、泵站等设备,通常由市政部门管理。

“The city is investing in upgrading its waterworks to improve water quality.”

(该市正在投资升级供水系统以提高水质。)

“A leak in the waterworks caused flooding in the neighborhood.”

(供水系统的一处泄漏导致社区内涝。)

❶ 非正式表达,指流泪或哭泣的行为,常用于幽默或夸张的语境中。

“She turned on the waterworks when she didn't get the toy she wanted.”

(当她没得到想要的玩具时,立刻开始大哭起来。)

“Don't start the waterworks just because I said no to ice cream.”

(别因为我不让你吃冰淇淋就哭哭啼啼的。)

同义词:water supply system, tears, crying

常见短语

turn on the waterworks — 指突然开始哭泣,通常带有刻意为之的意味,可能为了博取同情或达到某种目的。

“Every time she wants a new dress, she turns on the waterworks.”

(每次她想要新裙子时,就会开始哭鼻子。)