好词典

weaning

UK //ˈwiːnɪŋ//US //ˈwiːnɪŋ//

词源

源自中古英语 'wenen',意为'适应'或'习惯',与古英语 'wenian' 相关,意为'使习惯'。

noun

❶ 断奶的过程,指逐渐停止婴儿或幼崽对母乳或奶瓶喂养的依赖,转而适应固体食物或其他营养来源。

“Weaning usually begins when the baby is around six months old.”

(断奶通常在婴儿六个月大左右开始。)

“The weaning process can be challenging for both the mother and the baby.”

(断奶过程对母亲和婴儿来说都可能具有挑战性。)

❶ 逐渐戒除对某物的依赖或习惯,常用于比喻戒除不良习惯或减少对某种事物的依赖。

“He is weaning himself off caffeine by reducing his coffee intake gradually.”

(他通过逐渐减少咖啡摄入量来戒除对咖啡因的依赖。)

“The program focuses on weaning addicts off drugs.”

(该计划专注于帮助吸毒者戒除毒瘾。)

同义词:abstinence, withdrawal, detoxification

常见短语

weaning off — 逐渐戒除或减少对某物的依赖,常用于描述戒除习惯或减少使用某种物质。

“She is weaning off sugar to improve her diet.”

(她正在逐渐减少糖的摄入以改善饮食。)

weaning period — 断奶期,指从母乳或奶瓶喂养过渡到固体食物的时间段。

“The weaning period can vary depending on the child's development.”

(断奶期可能因孩子的发育情况而异。)