好词典

whine

UK //waɪn//US //waɪn//

词源

源自古英语 'hwinan'(嗡嗡声),与古挪威语 'hvīna'(呼啸)同源,拟声词,模仿高尖声音。

verb

❶ 发出高而尖的抱怨声,通常因为不满或痛苦而持续不断地抱怨,带有令人厌烦的语气。

“The child started to whine when his mother refused to buy him candy.”

(当妈妈拒绝给他买糖果时,孩子开始哼哼唧唧地抱怨。)

“Stop whining about the homework and just get it done.”

(别抱怨作业了,赶紧做完吧。)

同义词:complain, moan, grumble, whimper

noun

❶ 高而尖的抱怨声或哀鸣声,通常表达不满、痛苦或乞求。

“The constant whine of the mosquito kept me awake all night.”

(蚊子持续的嗡嗡声让我整晚睡不着。)

“His whine about the food being too spicy annoyed everyone.”

(他抱怨食物太辣,惹得大家都很烦。)

同义词:complaint, moan, whimper, groan

常见短语

whine and dine — 一边抱怨一边享受美食或款待,通常带有讽刺意味,形容人在舒适环境中仍不忘发牢骚。

“Instead of being grateful, he just whined and dined at the fancy restaurant.”

(他不但不感激,还在高档餐厅里边吃边抱怨。)